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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
11/03/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/03/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, C. V. de.; VENTURA, J. A.; SILVA, D. M.; MATTOS, C. A. S. |
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Afiliação: |
Cássio VinÃcius de Souza, Incaper; Jose Aires Ventura, Incaper; Diolina Moura Silva, UFES; Carlos Alberto Sangali de Mattos, Incaper. |
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Título: |
Energy sustainability in viticulture in a hot climate region in Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Fruit Science, v. 66, n. 1, 2024. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-024-01056-1 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
On a global scale, agricultural systems consume approximately one third of the energy available on the planet. Viticulture is an important agricultural activity for Brazil, mainly due to the characteristics of family production and because it is a product with high added value. Studies addressing the energy balance in grape production in Brazil have rarely been conducted. The objective of this study was to evaluate the energy balance in family-based viticulture in a hot climate region in Brazil. The mean production data of 11 table grape orchards (Vitis labrusca L.), located in the municipality of Guarapari, state of EspÃrito Santo/Brazil, were used. The energy coefficient (MJ) of each component involved in the production process per hectare (ha) of cultivation was quantified. The energy inputs were categorized as direct and indirect energy. The study considered ripe grapes and vine pruning residues as available energy. The direct input energy accounted
for 60.62% (18,515.5MJ), and the indirect input accounted for 39.38% (12,027.01MJ). Renewable energy contributed 24% (7180.27MJ) and nonrenewable energy contributed 76% (23,362.24MJ) of the entries. The ripe grapes and pruning residues corresponded to 78%(192,771.88MJ) and 22% (52,820.00MJ), respectively, of the outputs. The total energy efficiency (TEE), grape energy efficiency (GEE) and grape energy conversion (GEC) were 8.04, 6.31, and 0.53kg MJ?1, respectively. The grape specific energy (GSE) and net available energy (NAE) were 1.87MJ kg?1 and 215,049.37MJ, respectively. The sustainability levels were considerably increased when the pruning residues were converted into viticulture inputs. MenosOn a global scale, agricultural systems consume approximately one third of the energy available on the planet. Viticulture is an important agricultural activity for Brazil, mainly due to the characteristics of family production and because it is a product with high added value. Studies addressing the energy balance in grape production in Brazil have rarely been conducted. The objective of this study was to evaluate the energy balance in family-based viticulture in a hot climate region in Brazil. The mean production data of 11 table grape orchards (Vitis labrusca L.), located in the municipality of Guarapari, state of EspÃrito Santo/Brazil, were used. The energy coefficient (MJ) of each component involved in the production process per hectare (ha) of cultivation was quantified. The energy inputs were categorized as direct and indirect energy. The study considered ripe grapes and vine pruning residues as available energy. The direct input energy accounted
for 60.62% (18,515.5MJ), and the indirect input accounted for 39.38% (12,027.01MJ). Renewable energy contributed 24% (7180.27MJ) and nonrenewable energy contributed 76% (23,362.24MJ) of the entries. The ripe grapes and pruning residues corresponded to 78%(192,771.88MJ) and 22% (52,820.00MJ), respectively, of the outputs. The total energy efficiency (TEE), grape energy efficiency (GEE) and grape energy conversion (GEC) were 8.04, 6.31, and 0.53kg MJ?1, respectively. The grape specific energy (GSE) and net available energy (NA... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Guarapari. |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura Familiar; Uva; Viticultura. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02302naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1025523
005 2024-03-11
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-024-01056-1$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, C. V. de.
245 $aEnergy sustainability in viticulture in a hot climate region in Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aOn a global scale, agricultural systems consume approximately one third of the energy available on the planet. Viticulture is an important agricultural activity for Brazil, mainly due to the characteristics of family production and because it is a product with high added value. Studies addressing the energy balance in grape production in Brazil have rarely been conducted. The objective of this study was to evaluate the energy balance in family-based viticulture in a hot climate region in Brazil. The mean production data of 11 table grape orchards (Vitis labrusca L.), located in the municipality of Guarapari, state of EspÃrito Santo/Brazil, were used. The energy coefficient (MJ) of each component involved in the production process per hectare (ha) of cultivation was quantified. The energy inputs were categorized as direct and indirect energy. The study considered ripe grapes and vine pruning residues as available energy. The direct input energy accounted for 60.62% (18,515.5MJ), and the indirect input accounted for 39.38% (12,027.01MJ). Renewable energy contributed 24% (7180.27MJ) and nonrenewable energy contributed 76% (23,362.24MJ) of the entries. The ripe grapes and pruning residues corresponded to 78%(192,771.88MJ) and 22% (52,820.00MJ), respectively, of the outputs. The total energy efficiency (TEE), grape energy efficiency (GEE) and grape energy conversion (GEC) were 8.04, 6.31, and 0.53kg MJ?1, respectively. The grape specific energy (GSE) and net available energy (NAE) were 1.87MJ kg?1 and 215,049.37MJ, respectively. The sustainability levels were considerably increased when the pruning residues were converted into viticulture inputs.
650 $aAgricultura Familiar
650 $aUva
650 $aViticultura
653 $aGuarapari
700 1 $aVENTURA, J. A.
700 1 $aSILVA, D. M.
700 1 $aMATTOS, C. A. S.
773 $tApplied Fruit Science$gv. 66, n. 1, 2024.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Tipo/Formato |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
29/12/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/09/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
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Autoria: |
BRASIL, G. A.; RONCHI, S. N.; NASCIMENTO, A. M.; LIMA, E. M. de.; ROMÃO, W.; COSTA, H. B. da.; SCHERER, R.; VENTURA, J. A.; LENZ, D.; BISSOLI, N. S.; ENDRINGER, D. C.; ANDRADE, T. U. de. |
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Afiliação: |
Girlandia Alexandre Brasil; Silas Nascimento Ronchi; Andrews Marques do Nascimento; Ewelyne Miranda de Lima; Wanderson Romão; Helber Barcellos da Costa; Rodrigo Scherer; Jose Aires Ventura, Incaper; Dominik Lenz; Nazaré Souza Bissoli; Denise Coutinho Endringer; Tadeu Uggere de Andrade. |
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Título: |
Antihypertensive Effect of Carica papaya Via a Reduction in ACE Activity and Improved Baroreflex. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Plant Sciences, 5, 2148-2153. 2014. |
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Descrição Física: |
Planta Med. 2014 Nov ;80(17):1580-7. |
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DOI: |
10.1055/s-0034-1383122 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The aims of this study were to evaluate the antihypertensive effects of the standardised methanolic extract of Carica papaya, its angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effects in vivo, its effect on the baroreflex and serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and its chemical composition. The chemical composition of the methanolic extract of C. papaya was evaluated by liquid chromatography-mass/mass and mass/mass spectrometry. The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effect was evaluated in vivo by Ang I administration. The antihypertensive assay was performed in spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar rats that were treated with enalapril (10 mg/kg), the methanolic extract of C. papaya (100 mg/kg; twice a day), or vehicle for 30 days. The baroreflex was evaluated through the use of sodium nitroprusside and phenylephrine. Angiotensin converting enzyme activity was measured by ELISA, and cardiac hypertrophy was evaluated by morphometric analysis. The methanolic extract of C. papaya was standardised in ferulic acid (203.41 ± 0.02 µg/g), caffeic acid (172.60 ± 0.02 µg/g), gallic acid (145.70 ± 0.02 µg/g), and quercetin (47.11 ± 0.03 µg/g). The flavonoids quercetin, rutin, nicotiflorin, clitorin, and manghaslin were identified in a fraction of the extract. The methanolic extract of C. papaya elicited angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory activity. The antihypertensive effects elicited by the methanolic extract of C. papaya were similar to those of enalapril, and the baroreflex sensitivity was normalised in treated spontaneously hypertensive rats. Plasma angiotensin converting enzyme activity and cardiac hypertrophy were also reduced to levels comparable to the enalapril-treated group. These results may be associated with the chemical composition of the methanolic extract of C. papaya, and are the first step into the development of a new phytotherapic product which could be used in the treatment of hypertension. MenosThe aims of this study were to evaluate the antihypertensive effects of the standardised methanolic extract of Carica papaya, its angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effects in vivo, its effect on the baroreflex and serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and its chemical composition. The chemical composition of the methanolic extract of C. papaya was evaluated by liquid chromatography-mass/mass and mass/mass spectrometry. The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effect was evaluated in vivo by Ang I administration. The antihypertensive assay was performed in spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar rats that were treated with enalapril (10 mg/kg), the methanolic extract of C. papaya (100 mg/kg; twice a day), or vehicle for 30 days. The baroreflex was evaluated through the use of sodium nitroprusside and phenylephrine. Angiotensin converting enzyme activity was measured by ELISA, and cardiac hypertrophy was evaluated by morphometric analysis. The methanolic extract of C. papaya was standardised in ferulic acid (203.41 ± 0.02 µg/g), caffeic acid (172.60 ± 0.02 µg/g), gallic acid (145.70 ± 0.02 µg/g), and quercetin (47.11 ± 0.03 µg/g). The flavonoids quercetin, rutin, nicotiflorin, clitorin, and manghaslin were identified in a fraction of the extract. The methanolic extract of C. papaya elicited angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory activity. The antihypertensive effects eli... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Carica papaya; Mamão; Rubi INCAPER 511. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Antihypertensive; Hypertension. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
Q Segurança Alimentar |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03032naa a2200337 a 4500
001 1004730
005 2015-09-01
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1055/s-0034-1383122$2DOI
100 1 $aBRASIL, G. A.
245 $aAntihypertensive Effect of Carica papaya Via a Reduction in ACE Activity and Improved Baroreflex.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
300 $cPlanta Med. 2014 Nov ;80(17):1580-7.
520 $aThe aims of this study were to evaluate the antihypertensive effects of the standardised methanolic extract of Carica papaya, its angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effects in vivo, its effect on the baroreflex and serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity, and its chemical composition. The chemical composition of the methanolic extract of C. papaya was evaluated by liquid chromatography-mass/mass and mass/mass spectrometry. The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory effect was evaluated in vivo by Ang I administration. The antihypertensive assay was performed in spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar rats that were treated with enalapril (10 mg/kg), the methanolic extract of C. papaya (100 mg/kg; twice a day), or vehicle for 30 days. The baroreflex was evaluated through the use of sodium nitroprusside and phenylephrine. Angiotensin converting enzyme activity was measured by ELISA, and cardiac hypertrophy was evaluated by morphometric analysis. The methanolic extract of C. papaya was standardised in ferulic acid (203.41 ± 0.02 µg/g), caffeic acid (172.60 ± 0.02 µg/g), gallic acid (145.70 ± 0.02 µg/g), and quercetin (47.11 ± 0.03 µg/g). The flavonoids quercetin, rutin, nicotiflorin, clitorin, and manghaslin were identified in a fraction of the extract. The methanolic extract of C. papaya elicited angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory activity. The antihypertensive effects elicited by the methanolic extract of C. papaya were similar to those of enalapril, and the baroreflex sensitivity was normalised in treated spontaneously hypertensive rats. Plasma angiotensin converting enzyme activity and cardiac hypertrophy were also reduced to levels comparable to the enalapril-treated group. These results may be associated with the chemical composition of the methanolic extract of C. papaya, and are the first step into the development of a new phytotherapic product which could be used in the treatment of hypertension.
650 $aAntihypertensive
650 $aHypertension
653 $aCarica papaya
653 $aMamão
653 $aRubi INCAPER 511
700 1 $aRONCHI, S. N.
700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. M.
700 1 $aLIMA, E. M. de.
700 1 $aROMÃO, W.
700 1 $aCOSTA, H. B. da.
700 1 $aSCHERER, R.
700 1 $aVENTURA, J. A.
700 1 $aLENZ, D.
700 1 $aBISSOLI, N. S.
700 1 $aENDRINGER, D. C.
700 1 $aANDRADE, T. U. de.
773 $tAmerican Journal of Plant Sciences, 5, 2148-2153. 2014.
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