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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
07/10/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/11/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SALES, E. F.; MÉNDEZ, E. V.; CAPORAL, F. R.; FARIA, J. C. |
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Afiliação: |
Eduardo Ferreira Sales, Incaper; V. Ernesto Méndez, Universidade de Córdoba; Francisco Roberto Caporal, University of Vermont; José Cláudio Faria, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. |
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Título: |
Agroecological Transition of Conilon Coffee (Coffea canephora) Agroforestry Systems in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, vol. 37, Issue 9, 2013. |
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ISSN: |
2168-3565 |
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DOI: |
10.10 80/10440046.2012.712633 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Coffee is a very important product in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, and most of it is planted as unshaded coffee monocultures, with few growers managing shaded coffee agroforestry systems (AFS). To analyze the opportunities and challenges associated with coffee agroforestry management, we conducted 58 semistructured interviews with coffee growers. In addition, we conducted a field investigation that tested production of Coffea canephora with the shade trees Australian Cedar (Toona ciliata), Jequitibá (Cariniana legalis), and Teak (Tectona grandis). Of the 58 interviewed farmers, 64% (37) were satisfied with the AFS. One of the main factors that caused satisfaction was obtaining income from sources other than coffee. Unsatisfied farmers mentioned the competition between shade trees and coffee shrubs. Cedar was the shade tree that grew most and reduced coffee production, while the combination with Jequitibá maintained more stable yields. We conclude that the higher the growth rate of trees, the higher the negative impact on the coffee production in the study areas. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Café Conilon; Espírito Santo; SAFs; Sistemas Agroflorestais. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01816naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1000623
005 2016-11-25
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2168-3565
024 7 $a10.10 80/10440046.2012.712633$2DOI
100 1 $aSALES, E. F.
245 $aAgroecological Transition of Conilon Coffee (Coffea canephora) Agroforestry Systems in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aCoffee is a very important product in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, and most of it is planted as unshaded coffee monocultures, with few growers managing shaded coffee agroforestry systems (AFS). To analyze the opportunities and challenges associated with coffee agroforestry management, we conducted 58 semistructured interviews with coffee growers. In addition, we conducted a field investigation that tested production of Coffea canephora with the shade trees Australian Cedar (Toona ciliata), Jequitibá (Cariniana legalis), and Teak (Tectona grandis). Of the 58 interviewed farmers, 64% (37) were satisfied with the AFS. One of the main factors that caused satisfaction was obtaining income from sources other than coffee. Unsatisfied farmers mentioned the competition between shade trees and coffee shrubs. Cedar was the shade tree that grew most and reduced coffee production, while the combination with Jequitibá maintained more stable yields. We conclude that the higher the growth rate of trees, the higher the negative impact on the coffee production in the study areas.
653 $aCafé Conilon
653 $aEspírito Santo
653 $aSAFs
653 $aSistemas Agroflorestais
700 1 $aMÉNDEZ, E. V.
700 1 $aCAPORAL, F. R.
700 1 $aFARIA, J. C.
773 $tAgroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, vol. 37, Issue 9, 2013.
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Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
14/07/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/10/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
PADOVAN, M. da P.; CORTEZ, V. J.; NAVARRETE, L. F.; NAVARRETE, E. D.; DEFFNER, A. C.; CENTENO, L. G.; MUNGUÍA, R.; BARRIOS, M.; VÍLCHEZ-MENDOZA, J. S.; VEGA-JARQUÍN, C.; COSTA, A. N. da.; BROOK, R. M.; RAPIDEL, B. |
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Afiliação: |
Maria da Penha Padovan, Incaper; CORTEZ, V. J.; Aureliano Nogueira da Costa, Incaper. |
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Título: |
Root distribution and water use in coffee shaded with Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and Simarouba glauca DC. compared to full sun coffee in sub-optimal environmental conditions. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroforestry Systems, v. 89, p. 743-749, 2015. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Root niche differentiation for optimal exploitation of resources was found in an arabica coffee agroforestry system in Nicaragua. Rooting behavior was compared in both unshaded (FS) and shaded (AFS) coffee combined with two previously untested tropical timber species (deciduous Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and evergreen Simarouba glauca DC.). The predominant andisol possesses a compacted soil layer (talpetate). The study was conducted in sub-optimal environmental conditions for coffee cultivation (455 m.a.s.l., annual mean 27 °C, 1300 mm rainfall/year, 6 months dry season) in Nicaragua. Twelve and five trenches 200 cm deep were dug in AFS and FS respectively. Roots per unit area were counted on two perpendicular soil faces. Volumetric water was measured continuously over 2 years by using 45 reflectometers in different soil layers. The talpetate varied greatly in depth, thickness and physical structure. Coffee fine roots were more abundant than tree roots and were concentrated in the shallower strata (0?80 cm) whilst tree roots proliferated more below 100 cm. The S. glauca root system was denser below 100 cm than T. rosea root system. There was no meaningful difference in coffee root counts in FS and under T. rosea, but coffee root counts were higher near S. glauca trees. 2012 and 2014 had mild dry seasons and whole profile soil water content was similar in FS and AFS, but in the 2013 severe dry period volumetric water and water uptake were lower in AFS than in FS. This indicates that the normal advantage of greater soil exploration in AFS was cancelled presumably due to continued water uptake by deep rooting trees whereas the FS still had available water. MenosRoot niche differentiation for optimal exploitation of resources was found in an arabica coffee agroforestry system in Nicaragua. Rooting behavior was compared in both unshaded (FS) and shaded (AFS) coffee combined with two previously untested tropical timber species (deciduous Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and evergreen Simarouba glauca DC.). The predominant andisol possesses a compacted soil layer (talpetate). The study was conducted in sub-optimal environmental conditions for coffee cultivation (455 m.a.s.l., annual mean 27 °C, 1300 mm rainfall/year, 6 months dry season) in Nicaragua. Twelve and five trenches 200 cm deep were dug in AFS and FS respectively. Roots per unit area were counted on two perpendicular soil faces. Volumetric water was measured continuously over 2 years by using 45 reflectometers in different soil layers. The talpetate varied greatly in depth, thickness and physical structure. Coffee fine roots were more abundant than tree roots and were concentrated in the shallower strata (0?80 cm) whilst tree roots proliferated more below 100 cm. The S. glauca root system was denser below 100 cm than T. rosea root system. There was no meaningful difference in coffee root counts in FS and under T. rosea, but coffee root counts were higher near S. glauca trees. 2012 and 2014 had mild dry seasons and whole profile soil water content was similar in FS and AFS, but in the 2013 severe dry period volumetric water and water uptake were lower in AFS than in FS. This indicates t... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agriculture; Forestry. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02577naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1006688
005 2015-10-23
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPADOVAN, M. da P.
245 $aRoot distribution and water use in coffee shaded with Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and Simarouba glauca DC. compared to full sun coffee in sub-optimal environmental conditions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aRoot niche differentiation for optimal exploitation of resources was found in an arabica coffee agroforestry system in Nicaragua. Rooting behavior was compared in both unshaded (FS) and shaded (AFS) coffee combined with two previously untested tropical timber species (deciduous Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and evergreen Simarouba glauca DC.). The predominant andisol possesses a compacted soil layer (talpetate). The study was conducted in sub-optimal environmental conditions for coffee cultivation (455 m.a.s.l., annual mean 27 °C, 1300 mm rainfall/year, 6 months dry season) in Nicaragua. Twelve and five trenches 200 cm deep were dug in AFS and FS respectively. Roots per unit area were counted on two perpendicular soil faces. Volumetric water was measured continuously over 2 years by using 45 reflectometers in different soil layers. The talpetate varied greatly in depth, thickness and physical structure. Coffee fine roots were more abundant than tree roots and were concentrated in the shallower strata (0?80 cm) whilst tree roots proliferated more below 100 cm. The S. glauca root system was denser below 100 cm than T. rosea root system. There was no meaningful difference in coffee root counts in FS and under T. rosea, but coffee root counts were higher near S. glauca trees. 2012 and 2014 had mild dry seasons and whole profile soil water content was similar in FS and AFS, but in the 2013 severe dry period volumetric water and water uptake were lower in AFS than in FS. This indicates that the normal advantage of greater soil exploration in AFS was cancelled presumably due to continued water uptake by deep rooting trees whereas the FS still had available water.
653 $aAgriculture
653 $aForestry
700 1 $aCORTEZ, V. J.
700 1 $aNAVARRETE, L. F.
700 1 $aNAVARRETE, E. D.
700 1 $aDEFFNER, A. C.
700 1 $aCENTENO, L. G.
700 1 $aMUNGUÍA, R.
700 1 $aBARRIOS, M.
700 1 $aVÍLCHEZ-MENDOZA, J. S.
700 1 $aVEGA-JARQUÍN, C.
700 1 $aCOSTA, A. N. da.
700 1 $aBROOK, R. M.
700 1 $aRAPIDEL, B.
773 $tAgroforestry Systems$gv. 89, p. 743-749, 2015.
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