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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
11/05/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
23/10/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. C. de.; SOUZA, E. dos S.; DOUSSEAU, S.; CASTRO, E. M. de.; MAGALHÃES, P. C. |
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Afiliação: |
Thiago Corrêa de Souza; Elma dos Santos Souza; Sara Dousseau Arantes, Incaper; Evaristo Mauro de Castro; Paulo César Magalhães. |
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Título: |
Seedlings of Garcinia brasiliensis (Clusiaceae) subjected to root flooding: Physiological, morphoanatomical, and antioxidant responses to the stress |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aquatic Botany, v. 111, p. 43-49, nov. 2013. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2013.08.006 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Garcinia brasiliensis (Mart.) is a native Amazonian tree cultivated throughout Brazil. This plant can tolerate flooding or submergence for several days, during certain periods of the year. The morphophysiological changes of G. brasiliensis (Mart.) seedlings were assessed that may favor their survival in flooded environments. Seedlings with six fully expanded leaves were placed in tanks so that their roots were submerged for 90 days. Antioxidant enzymatic activity and the contents of H2O2, soluble sugar, starch, and amino acid of the roots were evaluated on six harvesting occasions. At the end of the experiment, the dry mass and root morphology of the seedlings were determined. Flooding lead to a decrease in dry mass of roots and aboveground parts, as well as root length (58%), surface area (51%) and volume (43%), especially of roots with smaller diameter. The roots of the flooded seedlings presented thicker exodermis and greater xylem number, thicker phloem and fewer xylem fibers. There was a small amount of aerenchyma in the roots and hypertrophied lenticels were detected at the base of the stem. Superoxide dismutase activity was significantly higher in flooded roots at all harvesting times, and ascorbate peroxidase and catalase activities were highest during the last two harvestings. H2O2 content increased after 40 and 55 days of flooding, followed by a drastic decrease. After 70 and 90 days of flooding there was an expressive increase in soluble sugars, and at 90 days, a reduction in starch content. No differences were observed in amino acid content. MenosGarcinia brasiliensis (Mart.) is a native Amazonian tree cultivated throughout Brazil. This plant can tolerate flooding or submergence for several days, during certain periods of the year. The morphophysiological changes of G. brasiliensis (Mart.) seedlings were assessed that may favor their survival in flooded environments. Seedlings with six fully expanded leaves were placed in tanks so that their roots were submerged for 90 days. Antioxidant enzymatic activity and the contents of H2O2, soluble sugar, starch, and amino acid of the roots were evaluated on six harvesting occasions. At the end of the experiment, the dry mass and root morphology of the seedlings were determined. Flooding lead to a decrease in dry mass of roots and aboveground parts, as well as root length (58%), surface area (51%) and volume (43%), especially of roots with smaller diameter. The roots of the flooded seedlings presented thicker exodermis and greater xylem number, thicker phloem and fewer xylem fibers. There was a small amount of aerenchyma in the roots and hypertrophied lenticels were detected at the base of the stem. Superoxide dismutase activity was significantly higher in flooded roots at all harvesting times, and ascorbate peroxidase and catalase activities were highest during the last two harvestings. H2O2 content increased after 40 and 55 days of flooding, followed by a drastic decrease. After 70 and 90 days of flooding there was an expressive increase in soluble sugars, and at 90 days, a ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Hypoxia; Rheedia brasiliensis; Root anatomy; Root morphology; Starch; WinRhizo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02390naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1006439
005 2015-10-23
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2013.08.006$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de.
245 $aSeedlings of Garcinia brasiliensis (Clusiaceae) subjected to root flooding$bPhysiological, morphoanatomical, and antioxidant responses to the stress$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aGarcinia brasiliensis (Mart.) is a native Amazonian tree cultivated throughout Brazil. This plant can tolerate flooding or submergence for several days, during certain periods of the year. The morphophysiological changes of G. brasiliensis (Mart.) seedlings were assessed that may favor their survival in flooded environments. Seedlings with six fully expanded leaves were placed in tanks so that their roots were submerged for 90 days. Antioxidant enzymatic activity and the contents of H2O2, soluble sugar, starch, and amino acid of the roots were evaluated on six harvesting occasions. At the end of the experiment, the dry mass and root morphology of the seedlings were determined. Flooding lead to a decrease in dry mass of roots and aboveground parts, as well as root length (58%), surface area (51%) and volume (43%), especially of roots with smaller diameter. The roots of the flooded seedlings presented thicker exodermis and greater xylem number, thicker phloem and fewer xylem fibers. There was a small amount of aerenchyma in the roots and hypertrophied lenticels were detected at the base of the stem. Superoxide dismutase activity was significantly higher in flooded roots at all harvesting times, and ascorbate peroxidase and catalase activities were highest during the last two harvestings. H2O2 content increased after 40 and 55 days of flooding, followed by a drastic decrease. After 70 and 90 days of flooding there was an expressive increase in soluble sugars, and at 90 days, a reduction in starch content. No differences were observed in amino acid content.
650 $aHypoxia
650 $aRheedia brasiliensis
650 $aRoot anatomy
650 $aRoot morphology
650 $aStarch
650 $aWinRhizo
700 1 $aSOUZA, E. dos S.
700 1 $aDOUSSEAU, S.
700 1 $aCASTRO, E. M. de.
700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, P. C.
773 $tAquatic Botany$gv. 111, p. 43-49, nov. 2013.
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Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
13/01/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
- - - |
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Autoria: |
BARROSO, M. V.; CASTRO, J. C.; AOKI, P. C. M.; HELMER, J. L. |
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Afiliação: |
Marcia Vanacor Barroso, Incaper; Josevane Carvalho Castro; Pierangeli Cristina Marim Aoki, Incaper; José Luiz Helmer. |
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Título: |
Valor nutritivo de alguns ingredientes para o robalo (Centropomus parallelus). |
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Título original: |
Nutritive value for some ingredients for snook (Centropomus parallelus). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, v. 31, n. 6, nov. 2002. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Os robalos Centropomus são peixes que possuem alto valor comercial e grande importância econômica e social. Possuem potencial para aqüicultura, pois se adaptam ao confinamento e arraçoamento. O conhecimento dos requerimentos nutricionais dos robalos é básico para a elaboração de rações específicas. Para determinar a digestibilidade de alguns ingredientes utilizados em rações para peixes, trabalhou-se Centropomus parallelus, utilizando-se o farelo de soja, farelo de aveia e farelo de arroz, testados como ingredientes de rações que continham 0,5% de óxido crômico (Cr2O3) como marcador externo. A metodologia experimental foi composta de quatro tanques cilíndrico-cônicos, com volume de 60 L e 10 peixes cada, conectados a dois filtros biológicos interligados com volume útil de 100 L. O fundo dos tanques foi usado para coleta dos excrementos e as amostras foram armazenadas e, após, secas em estufa a 55,0oC para análises. Os valores de digestibilidade aparente da matéria seca, proteína bruta e energia bruta das rações foram, respectivamente: farelo de soja, 78,74%, 90,96%, 82,66%; farelo de aveia, 48,06%, 81,10%, 60,25%; farelo de arroz, 59,34%, 86,98%, 69,06% e da matéria seca digestível, proteína digestível e energia digestível dos alimentos: farelo de soja, 65,38%, 36,04%, 3497 kcal/kg; aveia, 21,36%, 9,15%, 4197 kcal/kg; farelo de arroz, 46,41%, 6,57%, 3434 kcal.
The snooks Centropomus parallelus are fishes with high commercial value and social and economic importance. They have potencial to be used in aquaculture, as they accept to be confined and to be fed with ration. The knowledge of the nutritional requeriments of the snook is basic to produce especific ration. Centropomus parallelus fed soybean meal, oat meal and rice meal, tested as ration ingredients with 0.5% to chromium oxide (Cr2O3), as a external marker, were used to determine the digestibility of some ingredients used in fish ration. The experimental methodology was composed by four cylinder-conical tanks, with 60 L of volume each, with ten fishes, connected to two interchanged biological filter with 100 L of volume. The bottom of the tanks was used for the excrement collection, and the samples collected were frozen and, after, dried in stove at 55.0ºC for analyses. The apparent digestibility values of dry matter, crude protein and gross energy in the ration were: soybean meal, 78.74, 90.96, and 82.66%; oat, 48.06, 81.10%, and 60.25%; rice meal, 59.34, 86.98, and 69.06%; dry matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility and gross energy digestibility of ingredients were: soybean meal, 65.38%, 36.04%, 3497 kcal/kg; oat, 21.36%, 9.15%, and 4197 kcal/kg; rice meal, 46.41%, 6.57%, and 3434 kcal/kg. MenosOs robalos Centropomus são peixes que possuem alto valor comercial e grande importância econômica e social. Possuem potencial para aqüicultura, pois se adaptam ao confinamento e arraçoamento. O conhecimento dos requerimentos nutricionais dos robalos é básico para a elaboração de rações específicas. Para determinar a digestibilidade de alguns ingredientes utilizados em rações para peixes, trabalhou-se Centropomus parallelus, utilizando-se o farelo de soja, farelo de aveia e farelo de arroz, testados como ingredientes de rações que continham 0,5% de óxido crômico (Cr2O3) como marcador externo. A metodologia experimental foi composta de quatro tanques cilíndrico-cônicos, com volume de 60 L e 10 peixes cada, conectados a dois filtros biológicos interligados com volume útil de 100 L. O fundo dos tanques foi usado para coleta dos excrementos e as amostras foram armazenadas e, após, secas em estufa a 55,0oC para análises. Os valores de digestibilidade aparente da matéria seca, proteína bruta e energia bruta das rações foram, respectivamente: farelo de soja, 78,74%, 90,96%, 82,66%; farelo de aveia, 48,06%, 81,10%, 60,25%; farelo de arroz, 59,34%, 86,98%, 69,06% e da matéria seca digestível, proteína digestível e energia digestível dos alimentos: farelo de soja, 65,38%, 36,04%, 3497 kcal/kg; aveia, 21,36%, 9,15%, 4197 kcal/kg; farelo de arroz, 46,41%, 6,57%, 3434 kcal.
The snooks Centropomus parallelus are fishes with high commercial value and social and economic importance. They hav... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aqüicultura; Centropomus parallelus; Digestibilidade; Nutrição; Peixe; Robalo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Aquaculture; Digestibility; Nutrition; Snook. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/534/1/Barroso-2002-MARCIA-BARROSO.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03594naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1004900
005 2015-01-13
008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBARROSO, M. V.
240 $aNutritive value for some ingredients for snook (Centropomus parallelus).
245 $aValor nutritivo de alguns ingredientes para o robalo (Centropomus parallelus).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2002
520 $aOs robalos Centropomus são peixes que possuem alto valor comercial e grande importância econômica e social. Possuem potencial para aqüicultura, pois se adaptam ao confinamento e arraçoamento. O conhecimento dos requerimentos nutricionais dos robalos é básico para a elaboração de rações específicas. Para determinar a digestibilidade de alguns ingredientes utilizados em rações para peixes, trabalhou-se Centropomus parallelus, utilizando-se o farelo de soja, farelo de aveia e farelo de arroz, testados como ingredientes de rações que continham 0,5% de óxido crômico (Cr2O3) como marcador externo. A metodologia experimental foi composta de quatro tanques cilíndrico-cônicos, com volume de 60 L e 10 peixes cada, conectados a dois filtros biológicos interligados com volume útil de 100 L. O fundo dos tanques foi usado para coleta dos excrementos e as amostras foram armazenadas e, após, secas em estufa a 55,0oC para análises. Os valores de digestibilidade aparente da matéria seca, proteína bruta e energia bruta das rações foram, respectivamente: farelo de soja, 78,74%, 90,96%, 82,66%; farelo de aveia, 48,06%, 81,10%, 60,25%; farelo de arroz, 59,34%, 86,98%, 69,06% e da matéria seca digestível, proteína digestível e energia digestível dos alimentos: farelo de soja, 65,38%, 36,04%, 3497 kcal/kg; aveia, 21,36%, 9,15%, 4197 kcal/kg; farelo de arroz, 46,41%, 6,57%, 3434 kcal. The snooks Centropomus parallelus are fishes with high commercial value and social and economic importance. They have potencial to be used in aquaculture, as they accept to be confined and to be fed with ration. The knowledge of the nutritional requeriments of the snook is basic to produce especific ration. Centropomus parallelus fed soybean meal, oat meal and rice meal, tested as ration ingredients with 0.5% to chromium oxide (Cr2O3), as a external marker, were used to determine the digestibility of some ingredients used in fish ration. The experimental methodology was composed by four cylinder-conical tanks, with 60 L of volume each, with ten fishes, connected to two interchanged biological filter with 100 L of volume. The bottom of the tanks was used for the excrement collection, and the samples collected were frozen and, after, dried in stove at 55.0ºC for analyses. The apparent digestibility values of dry matter, crude protein and gross energy in the ration were: soybean meal, 78.74, 90.96, and 82.66%; oat, 48.06, 81.10%, and 60.25%; rice meal, 59.34, 86.98, and 69.06%; dry matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility and gross energy digestibility of ingredients were: soybean meal, 65.38%, 36.04%, 3497 kcal/kg; oat, 21.36%, 9.15%, and 4197 kcal/kg; rice meal, 46.41%, 6.57%, and 3434 kcal/kg.
650 $aAquaculture
650 $aDigestibility
650 $aNutrition
650 $aSnook
653 $aAqüicultura
653 $aCentropomus parallelus
653 $aDigestibilidade
653 $aNutrição
653 $aPeixe
653 $aRobalo
700 1 $aCASTRO, J. C.
700 1 $aAOKI, P. C. M.
700 1 $aHELMER, J. L.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa$gv. 31, n. 6, nov. 2002.
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