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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com biblioteca@incaper.es.gov.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
13/01/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PRAXEDES, S. C.; DAMATTA, F. M.; LOUREIRO, M. E.; FERRÃO, M. A. G.; CORDEIRO, A. T. |
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Afiliação: |
Sidney C. Praxedes; Fábio M. DaMatta; Marcelo E. Loureiro; Maria Amélia Gava Ferrão, Incaper/Embrapa Café; Antônio T. Cordeiro. |
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Título: |
Effects of long-term soil drought on photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism in mature robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre var. kouillou) leaves. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental and Experimental Botany, v. 56, n. 3, p. 263-273, 2006, |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Four clones of robusta coffee representing drought-tolerant (14 and 120) and drought-sensitive (46 and 109A) genotypes were submitted to a slowly imposed water deficit. Sampling and measurements were performed when predawn leaf water potential (Ψpd) approximately −2.0 and −3.0 MPa was reached. Regardless of the clone evaluated, drought led to sharper decreases in stomatal conductance than in photosynthesis, which was accompanied by significant declines in internal to ambient CO2 concentration ratio. Little or no effect of drought on chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters was observed. Regardless of the stress intensity, starch decreased remarkably. This was not accompanied by significant changes in concentration of soluble sugars, with the exception of clone 120 in which a rise in sucrose and hexose concentrations was found when Ψpd reached −3.0 MPa. At Ψpd = −2.0 MPa, activity of acid invertase increased only in clone 120; at Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, it increased in clones 14, 46 and 120, while activity of sucrose synthase declined, but only in clone 109A. Drought-induced decrease in ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase activity was found only in clones 14 and 46, irrespective of stress intensity. At Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, maximal extractable and activation state of sucrose-phosphate synthase (SPS) decreased in all clones with the exception of clone 120, in which SPS activity was maintained in parallel to a rising activity of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. Changes in SPS activity could neither be explained by the CO2 decrease linked to stomatal closure nor by differences in leaf water status. MenosFour clones of robusta coffee representing drought-tolerant (14 and 120) and drought-sensitive (46 and 109A) genotypes were submitted to a slowly imposed water deficit. Sampling and measurements were performed when predawn leaf water potential (Ψpd) approximately −2.0 and −3.0 MPa was reached. Regardless of the clone evaluated, drought led to sharper decreases in stomatal conductance than in photosynthesis, which was accompanied by significant declines in internal to ambient CO2 concentration ratio. Little or no effect of drought on chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters was observed. Regardless of the stress intensity, starch decreased remarkably. This was not accompanied by significant changes in concentration of soluble sugars, with the exception of clone 120 in which a rise in sucrose and hexose concentrations was found when Ψpd reached −3.0 MPa. At Ψpd = −2.0 MPa, activity of acid invertase increased only in clone 120; at Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, it increased in clones 14, 46 and 120, while activity of sucrose synthase declined, but only in clone 109A. Drought-induced decrease in ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase activity was found only in clones 14 and 46, irrespective of stress intensity. At Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, maximal extractable and activation state of sucrose-phosphate synthase (SPS) decreased in all clones with the exception of clone 120, in which SPS activity was maintained in parallel to a rising activity of fructose-1,... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Carbon metabolism; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Coffee; Gas exchange; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Water deficit. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02453naa a2200241 a 4500
001 1004903
005 2015-01-13
008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPRAXEDES, S. C.
245 $aEffects of long-term soil drought on photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism in mature robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre var. kouillou) leaves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2006
520 $aFour clones of robusta coffee representing drought-tolerant (14 and 120) and drought-sensitive (46 and 109A) genotypes were submitted to a slowly imposed water deficit. Sampling and measurements were performed when predawn leaf water potential (Ψpd) approximately −2.0 and −3.0 MPa was reached. Regardless of the clone evaluated, drought led to sharper decreases in stomatal conductance than in photosynthesis, which was accompanied by significant declines in internal to ambient CO2 concentration ratio. Little or no effect of drought on chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters was observed. Regardless of the stress intensity, starch decreased remarkably. This was not accompanied by significant changes in concentration of soluble sugars, with the exception of clone 120 in which a rise in sucrose and hexose concentrations was found when Ψpd reached −3.0 MPa. At Ψpd = −2.0 MPa, activity of acid invertase increased only in clone 120; at Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, it increased in clones 14, 46 and 120, while activity of sucrose synthase declined, but only in clone 109A. Drought-induced decrease in ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase activity was found only in clones 14 and 46, irrespective of stress intensity. At Ψpd = −3.0 MPa, maximal extractable and activation state of sucrose-phosphate synthase (SPS) decreased in all clones with the exception of clone 120, in which SPS activity was maintained in parallel to a rising activity of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. Changes in SPS activity could neither be explained by the CO2 decrease linked to stomatal closure nor by differences in leaf water status.
650 $aCarbon metabolism
650 $aChlorophyll fluorescence
650 $aCoffee
650 $aGas exchange
650 $aSucrose-phosphate synthase
650 $aWater deficit
700 1 $aDAMATTA, F. M.
700 1 $aLOUREIRO, M. E.
700 1 $aFERRÃO, M. A. G.
700 1 $aCORDEIRO, A. T.
773 $tEnvironmental and Experimental Botany$gv. 56, n. 3, p. 263-273, 2006
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
29/04/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/04/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
RIBEIRO FILHO, R. B.; OLIVEIRA, C. H. R. de; OLIVEIRA, F. B. de; DAN, M. L.; BURAK, D. L.; ANGELOS, J. S.; CONCEIÇÃO, M. E. M. da; ZUCOLOTTO, M. Z.; SOUZA, A. C. de; MARQUES, J. de A. |
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Afiliação: |
Reinaldo Baldotto Ribeiro Filho, UFES; Carlos Henrique Rodrigues de Oliveira, UFES/IFES; Fabricia Benda de Oliveira, UFES; Mauricio Lima Dan, Incaper; Diego Lang Burak, UFES; Jacyelli Sgranci Angelos, UFES; Maria Eduarda Marques da Conceição, UFES; Mateus Zava Zucolotto, UFES; Angélica Croce de Souza, UFES; Jamilly de Assis Marques, UFES. |
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Título: |
Evaluation of chemical attributes of soils: definition of management zones in silvipastoral system. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
AMBIAGUA, São Paulo, v. 19, p1-16, 2024. |
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DOI: |
10.4136/ambi-agua.2957 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soil chemical analysis is a fundamental to achieve optimal cultivation conditions in a productive silvopastoral system, essential for the planning and management of this activity. The objective of this research is to map the spatial distribution of nutrients in the soil in a 5-year-old silvopastoral system composed of brachiaria-brizantha and jacarandá-da-bahia, and to analyze the effect of tree density and canopy on nutrient levels. The study was conducted at the experimental area of the Capixaba Institute for Research, Technical Assistance, and Rural Extension (INCAPER) in the district of Pacotuba, ES. The delimitation of the work area was done using geographic information systems, to create a regular grid of points to enable systematic soil sampling. A total of 75 disturbed soil samples were collected at depths of 0-0.10 m to obtain quantitative soil nutrient data. High-quality images obtained using a remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) allowed for the overlay of soil nutrient data, pasture data, forest inventory data, and sample plot data to assist in comparative analyses. This enabled identification of the areas with lower canopy development, particularly in the northeast portion. By cross-referencing the spatialized soil nutrient data with the data obtained through RPA, it was possible to correlate them with the lower or higher development of the system. The use of RPA, together with a georeferenced database, proved to be an innovative and powerful tool to support decision-making, allowing for the monitoring of system evolution and serving as a basis for evaluating the relationship between chemical elements and tree canopies. MenosSoil chemical analysis is a fundamental to achieve optimal cultivation conditions in a productive silvopastoral system, essential for the planning and management of this activity. The objective of this research is to map the spatial distribution of nutrients in the soil in a 5-year-old silvopastoral system composed of brachiaria-brizantha and jacarandá-da-bahia, and to analyze the effect of tree density and canopy on nutrient levels. The study was conducted at the experimental area of the Capixaba Institute for Research, Technical Assistance, and Rural Extension (INCAPER) in the district of Pacotuba, ES. The delimitation of the work area was done using geographic information systems, to create a regular grid of points to enable systematic soil sampling. A total of 75 disturbed soil samples were collected at depths of 0-0.10 m to obtain quantitative soil nutrient data. High-quality images obtained using a remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) allowed for the overlay of soil nutrient data, pasture data, forest inventory data, and sample plot data to assist in comparative analyses. This enabled identification of the areas with lower canopy development, particularly in the northeast portion. By cross-referencing the spatialized soil nutrient data with the data obtained through RPA, it was possible to correlate them with the lower or higher development of the system. The use of RPA, together with a georeferenced database, proved to be an innovative and powerful tool to support decisio... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Agricultura de Precisão; Pastagem; Pastagem Consorciada. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/4705/1/silvipastoral.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02501naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1025637
005 2024-04-29
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.4136/ambi-agua.2957$2DOI
100 1 $aRIBEIRO FILHO, R. B.
245 $aEvaluation of chemical attributes of soils$bdefinition of management zones in silvipastoral system.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aSoil chemical analysis is a fundamental to achieve optimal cultivation conditions in a productive silvopastoral system, essential for the planning and management of this activity. The objective of this research is to map the spatial distribution of nutrients in the soil in a 5-year-old silvopastoral system composed of brachiaria-brizantha and jacarandá-da-bahia, and to analyze the effect of tree density and canopy on nutrient levels. The study was conducted at the experimental area of the Capixaba Institute for Research, Technical Assistance, and Rural Extension (INCAPER) in the district of Pacotuba, ES. The delimitation of the work area was done using geographic information systems, to create a regular grid of points to enable systematic soil sampling. A total of 75 disturbed soil samples were collected at depths of 0-0.10 m to obtain quantitative soil nutrient data. High-quality images obtained using a remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) allowed for the overlay of soil nutrient data, pasture data, forest inventory data, and sample plot data to assist in comparative analyses. This enabled identification of the areas with lower canopy development, particularly in the northeast portion. By cross-referencing the spatialized soil nutrient data with the data obtained through RPA, it was possible to correlate them with the lower or higher development of the system. The use of RPA, together with a georeferenced database, proved to be an innovative and powerful tool to support decision-making, allowing for the monitoring of system evolution and serving as a basis for evaluating the relationship between chemical elements and tree canopies.
650 $aAgricultura de Precisão
650 $aPastagem
650 $aPastagem Consorciada
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. H. R. de
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, F. B. de
700 1 $aDAN, M. L.
700 1 $aBURAK, D. L.
700 1 $aANGELOS, J. S.
700 1 $aCONCEIÇÃO, M. E. M. da
700 1 $aZUCOLOTTO, M. Z.
700 1 $aSOUZA, A. C. de
700 1 $aMARQUES, J. de A.
773 $tAMBIAGUA, São Paulo$gv. 19, p1-16, 2024.
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